LOS ANGELES (JTA)—Tibor Rubin, a Korean War hero who survived a Chinese prisoner of war camp and before that the Mauthausen concentration camp, has died.
Rubin, who won the Congressional Medal of Honor for his heroism, died Saturday, Dec. 5 in Garden Grove, Calif., of natural causes. He was 86.
Born in Paszto, a Hungarian shtetl of 120 Jewish families, Rubin was 15 when he was liberated from Mauthausen after two years by U.S. troops, and vowed to repay his debt by enlisting in the Army after arriving in New York in 1948.
During the Korean War in 1950, Rubin singlehandedly defended a hill for 24 hours against waves of North Korean soldiers to cover the retreat of his company.
Rubin was recommended three times for the Congressional Medal of Honor by two of his commanding officers for his conduct in the war. But the necessary paperwork was intentionally sabotaged by the company’s anti-Semitic first sergeant, according to testimonies by many of Rubin’s comrades.
In late 1950, Rubin was severely wounded and captured by Chinese troops. He would spend 2½ years in the POW camp.
Applying skills acquired during the Holocaust, Rubin regularly stole food from Chinese supply depots and distributed it among his fellow prisoners, who later credited him with keeping 40 people alive.
Rubin finally won the Congressional Medal of Honor in 2005.
“I want this recognition for my Jewish brothers and sisters,” he said upon receiving the medal. “I want the goyim to know that there were Jews over there, that there was a little greenhorn from Hungary who fought for their beloved country.”
Earlier this year, Garden Grove, where Rubin lived, bestowed his name on its new public library. Rubin is survived by his wife, Yvonne, and two children, Frank and Rosalyn.